When an emergency happens, having supplies is important—but knowing what to do is just as critical.
A family emergency plan helps everyone understand how to respond during common situations like power outages, severe weather, or temporary evacuations. The good news is that an effective plan does not need to be complicated.
This step-by-step guide walks you through creating a simple, beginner-friendly family emergency plan that works for real households.
If you haven’t already, start with our Family Emergency Kit Checklist to make sure you have essential supplies on hand.
What Is a Family Emergency Plan?
A family emergency plan is a written outline that explains:
- How your family will communicate during an emergency
- Where you will meet if you need to leave home
- What to do in common emergency situations
- How to account for children, pets, and special needs
The goal is to reduce confusion and stress, especially for kids.
Step 1 — Identify Common Emergencies in Your Area
Start by thinking about the most likely emergencies where you live.
Examples include:
- Power outages
- Severe storms
- Wildfires or smoke
- Flooding
- Temporary evacuations
You do not need to plan for everything—focus on realistic scenarios.
Step 2 — Create a Family Communication Plan
During emergencies, phone service may be limited. Make sure everyone knows how to stay in contact.
What to Include:
- Primary contact person
- Backup contact outside your area
- Emergency phone numbers
- Neighbor or nearby family contact
Write this information down and include it in your emergency kit.
Step 3 — Choose Meeting Places
Designate two meeting locations:
- Near your home (for sudden situations)
- Outside your neighborhood (if evacuation is required)
Make sure children understand where to go and how to get there safely.
Step 4 — Plan for Children and Dependents
Children need simple, clear instructions.
- Explain plans calmly and in age-appropriate language
- Practice basic actions (who to call, where to go)
- Include comfort items in your emergency kit
For dependents or elderly family members, note:
- Medical needs
- Mobility concerns
- Who is responsible for assisting them
Step 5 — Include Pets in Your Plan
If you have pets, plan ahead:
- Food and water for at least 3 days
- Leashes, carriers, and medications
- Pet-friendly evacuation locations
Never assume you can leave pets behind safely.
Step 6 — Write It Down and Keep It Accessible
Your plan should be:
- Written or printed
- Stored in your emergency kit
- Shared with all family members
You can also keep a digital copy on your phone, but always have a physical backup.
Step 7 — Review and Practice
- Review your plan every 6–12 months
- Update it after moves or family changes
- Practice simple drills so everyone feels confident
Practicing reduces fear and builds confidence—especially for children.
Download a Simple Emergency Planning Checklist
To make planning easier, download our printable checklist:
Free Family Emergency Kit Checklist
It pairs perfectly with your emergency plan and helps ensure nothing important is missed.